Author: John Doeherty, 1.10.2024.
The legality of snus and nicotine pouches varies greatly around the world. While snus, a smokeless tobacco product originally from Sweden, has become popular in some regions, other countries have imposed strict regulations. Let’s explore where one can obtain snus legally, where nicotine pouches are allowed, and where these products face restrictions.
Is Snus Legal in the European Union?
In the European Union (EU), snus containing tobacco is generally not legal. However, Sweden is the exception. As the birthplace of snus, Sweden received an exemption when it joined the EU, meaning that snus is legal in Sweden while banned in other EU countries. Despite this, certain tobacco products, like chewbags (nicotine pouches containing cut tobacco), may be allowed in several EU countries, including Germany, where they are known as “kautabak.”
Interestingly, while tobacco-containing snus is banned, nearly all EU countries allow nicotine pouches that do not contain tobacco. However, there are variations in restrictions. For example, the Netherlands has banned both snus and nicotine pouches, making it one of the few countries in the EU where neither is legal for retail sale. Countries like Slovenia and Lithuania place restrictions on nicotine pouches, making them difficult to obtain in shops, though their use and sale (i.e online) are not explicitly banned. In other countries, such as Greece or Ireland, nicotine pouches can be bought in shops.
Is Snus Legal in Non-EU European Countries?
In non-EU European countries like Norway and Switzerland, snus is legal and widely available. Similarly, in Belarus and Ukraine, both snus and nicotine pouches are not prohibited and can be purchased relatively freely. These countries tend to have more relaxed laws regarding these products compared to the EU.
Is Snus Legal in Russia and Other Regions?
Russia takes a somewhat contradictory approach. While both snus and nicotine pouches are officially banned, they are still widely available in the country. This black-market availability creates a complicated legal environment for consumers.
In other parts of the world, such as Africa, Latin America, and Asia, there are generally few regulations governing the sale of snus and nicotine pouches. For example, in Kenya, only VELO brand nicotine pouches are legally allowed, though other brands can still be found on the black market.
Regional Variants of Snus
Several countries, particularly in MENA (Middle East and North Africa) and Central Asia, have developed their own regional forms of snus. For example, in Turkey, a product called maras otu is technically illegal but easily available. Algeria offers Makla, while India and Pakistan have Naswar and Filter Khaini. These products are all legal and widely sold in their respective regions.
The Exception: Singapore
While snus is legal in many parts of the world, Singapore has taken a hardline stance. The country has banned all “emerging nicotine products,” which includes snus, nicotine pouches, and even vapes.
Is Snus Legal in Canada and Oceania?
In Canada, as well as in Australia and New Zealand, snus is not legal. Nicotine pouches, however, are allowed under strict regulations as nicotine replacement therapy products, often prescribed by healthcare professionals.
Conclusion
The legality of snus and nicotine pouches varies significantly depending on where you are. While snus is legal in some places like Sweden and Norway, other countries enforce stringent bans, with notable exceptions for nicotine pouches. The situation is ever-changing, so it’s important to stay informed about local laws regarding these products.